Ligações entre o crime organizado e o terrorismo no Brasil

Abstract

This monograph deals with terrorism as a social problem of global scope. It will investigate the existence of Islamic terrorist groups in Brazil in connection with drug trafficking, and how the connection occurs, in addition to raising the main consequences for National Security and Defense. The proposed work will be restricted to studying the possibilities of linking organized crime in Brazil with Islamic religious radicalism, as well as its consequences for Security and National Defense. In order to do so, we will analyze Law No. 13,260 of March 16, 2016 - Brazil's terrorism law - in order to indicate the legal understanding on the subject, bibliographic research, focusing on national and international legislation, authors that are following the development the phenomenon of terrorism and publications in specialized media that allow the analysis of the intensification of the phenomenon of global terrorism and the consequence of making possible the contact of these radicalized criminals with the common criminals linked to the organized crime of the great Brazilian cities. The main focuses will be: to define terrorism and drug trafficking; to raise the routes of trafficking in drugs and weapons where there are presence of radicalized (terrorist) elements; characterize the Brazilian prison system; propose measures for a prevention policy. The conclusion indicates positive actions to be developed and whose implementation could contribute to the formulation of a proposal for reform of the Criminal Execution Law capable of mitigating the possibility of the emergence of radicalized groups within the Brazilian prison system.